Harness innovation for the public good

• Assignment 2: Discussion—Differences between Value and Returns

  Evaluating the benefit an opportunity can provide is complex. When measuring an economic benefit, you must look at the real return, the nominal return, and the overall value. In many cases, a project might generate a negative return in the short term but may be of value in the long term. You may take on a project for its business, knowing that the project is a losing proposition but will compensate for this loss by bringing in a new project later that will generate a positive return, or future value. This assignment will illustrate this concept. Firms need to distinguish between value creation and the returns they obtain from their investments.

  Tasks:

  Locate an article from the Internet or the Argosy University online library resources that deals with firms distinguishing between value creation and the returns they obtain from their investments. You can consult sources such as the Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, Bloomberg Markets, the Economist, US News and World Report, and other publications for conducting this research.
  On the basis of the selected article, address the following questions:
  • What are some of the strategies that firms engage in to create value?
  • What is the difference between adding value in the value chain and creating returns for shareholders?
  • Why does adding value to the firm and creating returns for shareholders in the short run and long run matter?
  
  
  STUDENT RESPONSE:
  
  
  
  
  The market estimation of a stock is the market cost, or cited cost, at which a financial specialist purchases (or offers) the offers of a traded on an open market organization. The arrival is the sum that the speculator makes or loses on the venture in the wake of finishing the exchange. Return likewise can allude to the level of pick up or misfortune that the traded on an open market organization encounters when the financial specialist finishes the exchange. The connection amongst return and market value is reflected in how the cost of the stock changes from its fair estimated worth to the finish of the exchange, (The Relationship Between Return & Market Value, 2018).
  A public company traded on an open market organization discharges a predefined measure of its stock for financial specialist buy. Each offer of that stock exchanges on a securities showcase —, for example, the New York Stock Exchange — for its reasonable worth. Assume the stock is exchanging for $20 per share on a given day. That cost speaks to the share trading system's esteem and is the cost at which financial specialists will purchase the stock. If the stock goes up in cost to $30 per share, the speculator can finish the exchange by offering the stock, and the financial specialist's arrival will be $10 per share, (The Relationship Between Return & Market Value, 2018).
  The time period for return on market cost is not permanent. Financial specialists can get an arrival in a short couple of hours or as long as a couple of years. The time period relies upon the sort of stock venture being made. Financial specialists taking a gander at a fleeting return may buy stocks that are more unpredictable as an approach to accomplish a snappy pick up. Speculators who buy stocks for retirement accounts or long-haul ventures may buy slower moving stocks that they will clutch for a long time, (The Relationship Between Return & Market Value, 2018).
  What are some of the strategies that firms engage in to create value?
  According to Ivey Business Journal, their research and experience have led them to identify seven operating disciplines that values-driven companies are employing to meet and master the new rules of the game.
  1. Harness innovation for the public good
  2. Put people at the center
  3. Spread economic opportunity
  4. Engage in new alliances
  5. Be performance-driven in everything
  6. Practice superior governance
  7. Pursue purpose beyond profit, (Values-Driven Performance: Seven Strategies for Delivering Profits With Principles, 2004)
  What is the difference between adding value in the value chain and creating returns for shareholders?
  Adding Value: The addition of value is expected in a business, and it takes numerous structures like client impetuses, no-cost alternatives, dependability programs and rewards. It includes taking something with value and including it with the buyer in mind, (Value, Value Added and Value Creation, 2013). 
  Creating Value: Extending created value, requires recognizing what might be of an incentive to an individual purchaser and after that finding or making a route for that special incentive to be figured out. Not at all like added value, created value is unique and original to the one purchaser it suits, (Value, Value Added and Value Creation, 2013).
  Why does adding value to the firm and creating returns for shareholders in the short run and long run matter?
  Short-term maximization can be harmful to an organizations overall bottom line, because organizations eventually will begin to change and do things differently from its original strategy that can cause disastrous results long term, (Is "Long-Term Shareholder Value" The Answer?, 2012).
  Example:  Toyota achieved their success for close to 70 years because they were clearly focused on be the best; however, between the years of 2004 and 2009, management changed their focus from being the best to becoming the largest company worldwide. Unfortunately, this attitude caused management and their staff to take risks that created issues for their customers and eventually hurt the shareholders, (Is "Long-Term Shareholder Value" The Answer?, 2012).
  Eric Ries (a lean startup guru) says, “advocates setting up a Long-Term Share-market, where companies can focus on long term strategies to maximize shareholder value over yearly and multi-year time frames.” (Is "Long-Term Shareholder Value" The Answer?, 2012)
  References
  Is "Long-Term Shareholder Value" The Answer? (2012). Retrieved from Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2012/06/29/is-long-term-shareholder-value-the-answer/#6f74a0be25fe
  The Relationship Between Return & Market Value. (2018). Retrieved from Chron: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/relationship-between-return-market-value-1536.html
  Value, Value Added and Value Creation. (2013). Retrieved from Managing Americans: http://www.managingamericans.com/BlogFeed/Sales-Business-Development/Value-Value-Added-and-Value-Creation.htm
  Values-Driven Performance: Seven Strategies for Delivering Profits With Principles. (2004). Retrieved from Ivey Business Journal: https://iveybusinessjournal.com/publication/values-driven-performance-seven-strategies-for-delivering-profits-with-principles/
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